The chart below compares the LCD HDTV vs Plasma HDTV technologies across a number of points.
|
LCD |
Plasma |
Advantage |
Contrast |
Doesn’t have the level of contrast depth when compared to Plasma TVs |
Under ideal conditions Plasma TVs can produce
higher contrast levels. However the glass surface that is used in
Plasma TV reflects ambient light, nullifying the advantage in real world situations |
If you always have some light on at night or
watch TV during the day LCD will perform better. If you tend to
watch in a dark room then Plasma will perform better |
Color Reproduction |
LCD has a backlight that shines through the LCD layer, making it difficult to product true black, which is the absence of light |
Produces black more accurately, which gives it the ability to produce better detail in dark-colored scenes |
Advantage Plasma, its better ability to produce truer black will allow it better color reproduction |
Screen Refresh Rate |
Lower refresh rate than Plasma, which will produce some noticeable trailing artifacts with rapidly moving objects |
High refresh rate, allows it to display rapid movement better |
Advantage Plasma, fewer artifacts with fast moving objects |
Width of View |
Up to 178° |
Up to 160° |
Advantage LCD wider view angle |
Available Sizes |
Greatest availability is between 15 to 57 inches. Currently the largest measures 100 inches |
Greatest availability is between 42 to 60 inches. Currently the largest measures 103 inches |
Advantage LCD, Plasma TVs are only available in larger sizes |
Weight |
Lighter than Plasma |
A Plasma screen is a matrix of tiny picture tubes, which give off heat. Additional electronics are needed to dissipate the heat. |
Advantage LCD, Plasmas are significantly heavier due to the number and type of additional electronics needed in each set |
Life-span |
LCDs are expected to operate at least 60,000 hours before it will loose half its brightness |
Plasma is expected to last a little over 30,000 hours before it will lose half its brightness |
Advantage LCD, longer expected life span |
Durability |
More durable than Plasma, less things to go wrong. LCD does not suffer from “Burn-in” where images produce an after image ghost which can remain on screens permanently. |
Plasma cells are like little bulbs, so a 1080P HDTV set has a little over 2 million points of failure. Special care must be taken when moving and mounting these sets |
Advantage LCD, greater durability |
Power Consumption |
Uses less power than Plasma |
Plasma can consume over 40% more power than LCD |
Advantage LCD, more energy efficient |
Performance at High Altitude |
Performs better at high altitude |
Higher altitudes place the trapped plasma gases under stress, so that the TV has to work harder. |
Advantage LCD, the additional stress placed on plasma
operating at high altitudes will increase energy consumption, and
shorten the life of the HDTV |